Columbus Day: History, Progress, and Tragedy
Columbus Day is problematic with good reason. It reminds us about the history of European colonialism, which began with Christopher Columbus’ demonstration of sailing across the Atlantic and back.
Columbus Day
Indigenous People's Day: A New Holiday for a New Era
For too long, Columbus Day has celebrated a Eurocentric version of history, overlooking the rich cultures of Indigenous peoples and the violence they endured. Shifting to Indigenous People's Day honors the true history of this land and its original inhabitants, offering a step toward justice and reconciliation.
Columbus Day
Columbus Day is the U.S. federal holiday commemorating explorer Christopher Columbus' landing in the New World on October 12, 1492. It also celebrates the cultural heritage of Italian Americans, since many scholars believe Columbus was born in Genoa, Italy.
October
Advocacy in Action Challenge
Learn about the importance of artifact repatriation and the efforts being made to return Indigenous cultural items to their rightful communities. Support museums that are actively involved in these efforts.
Discover more at the Repatriation Department of the National Museum of the American Indian.